262 and on trial each set developed 800 B. H. P. at 165 revolutions per min- ute, or 1,600 B. H. P. collectively. The bedplate is of cast iron, the crank pits forming an oil well. The main bearing bushes are of cast iron, lined with white metal, and have forced lubrication. The cylinders are supported on cast Fat ll Bro oe i Bie ere Se E Wer FLINCED ' Vile CANS VE eae i 1 FEO as z i" ; THE MARINE REVIEW The scavenging cylinders are situ- ated immediately under the working cylinders. The pistons of the former are slightly larger. than those of the working cylinders, and are mounted on the same piston rods. The work- ing cylinders are scavenged through a port in the cylinder barrel, which is uncovered by the piston when ap- eae A , | ' 1 : ! i a | 307 LR S we NDLP WTHIS July, 1914 rection until one or other of the cyl inders fire, when the Starting air jg cut off and the scavenging cylinders again come into operation. The exhaust port is placed Opposite the scavenging port, and, in order to obtain the best scavenging action for the incoming air, the piston head is so shaped as to project the Scavenging i | t t | « GROUND arp Z , eae" STEEL OBA SB 3 le LO 3 ede. " pees 7 oF x31 f eee ---- --+ | 3-Y COAM Zz ISS nad X LO BLL, Z I oes 2 Bernt ev evdv] ] ! 1 Bs BWBLE Ii X34 \ 2. - ot 'ia x90 Jegmauetics | PORTE 88 STEEL OX it wo 3k 2x 2.> ' na MSTITEVIES BO NB" Xx tt Le i LEE DECK . Tecate SLATS TXKIXN YL SP NEVES FRAME 4 ; ic | ee ! iW i i t | 'o esar eee es | <1 j * a i ' | BEM ENO LEE j | ; fee on | 3 KD BS OOVELE " Nee x40" | * By ee : oi | Rowe ps Ke | es TC RSS. l ees ' i Lh ear ' i te : BEPMS BRS XAE BP ON EVERY FRACE : | : s 4 . os : oA ' 3 20, PLATING (CRO fe ORE --. Bo jee se: | Yoana 49° iS : 1-6 'd BRIX FIOLUCS CW FOYE 11, 15,1222 27,30 Bx 38 IO SNELL ROUBLE POR FRAME oer CES OV EXCH SIDE OF BULK STRINGER PLATE +40" OS AD& 59 (ACE OAR Bana KO" POPE > fam SECTION IN WEF OF MECH, vx Sx no BECTION IN WAY OF CARCO SPACE | : | SPACE 4.1 | 1 1 } ' t t ' ! i - Re sae PRES O8 x SEX! seca en anne SAME AS POV, ' Db x SE x 407 BEAMS TEX 50' BR ON EVERY rRae h = ) T Self | ore' Bel os . STUFF 6 A3 SHC TER OARS : eS \ a -- AG SE SINCE ey te ve'~ | ° 6x I 2 t-34 TT REVERSE PRG aE Set | \ wy eae FLOIRS 58" a ee F a ae soe (ele eare = ' me VATER BRLLAST |" JANES sa 0 ia Orbe Oa ' FIG. 3--SECTION AT FORWARD AND AFTER ENDS MO TOR-DRIVEN, OIL TANKER SEBASTIAN iron columns cast iron framing also and framing to the center of the vessel, and on round steel columns towards the sides. The carries guide bars, the main air compressors, wards proaching the bottom of its stroke. The scavenging pistons also serve the purpose of Starting or reversing the engine, as by an arrangement of piston valves, operated from the start- the air upwards, thus ensuring the thor- ough cleansing of the cylinders. With the arrangement adopted in this type of engine, it may be pointed the bilge and circulating water pumps, etc. The cylinder liner and barrel are one casting, the space between form- ing a water jacket. The cylinder cov- ers and piston are also water-cooled, of 75 Ibs. per sq ing platform, air from the starting air receivers is admitted to the un- der side of these pistons at a pressure . in, which causes the motors to revolve in the desired dj- out the cylinder covers and tops are much simplified, the pistons are much more quickly accessible, and cams, levers and springs are reduced to a minimum. To each motor are fitted four two-