Maritime History of the Great Lakes

Green's Great Lakes & Seaway Directory, 1964, Inside Cover

The following text may have been generated by Optical Character Recognition, with varying degrees of accuracy. Reader beware!

THE COMPASS SHOWING EVERY POINT AND DEGREE "ae. Z2r Cere see Wigs : ? 62g Oe EES aa Sy SES Ze 4? > Zz = = = =>. aS SP : . ZZ: 8 ; ee Ny, WM . Wy So N by sn Wy eae by y ws : W. 4, "We ys Ww LN. ¥ ow yh "b , LAN YN. 4 N ws Va \. W. by N.% N° w\ W. by Nj by: W.34,N_ 4 N. Wis , YN. W.% N. WN. W. . W. 4 9: As. W.2 . 72 . W Vs . sf = A -bys, wy Ps. 14 Wd 2 yrS bys (Fe. S.0 5. bys 28 Ws SPxS WO. A! é . VE Sy SQ. |e \\. 4 & Sy %€ %, : a Pops O Soy Pe ST ESE EOP EC Gh aS pls ¥ Ss lel exys ESSER TT Cry a Ss at Ponua mer Mass Frys a S22 mont LP a ages me The Italians have always contended that Flavio Gioja, of Amalfa, Italy, invented the Compass in the year of 13862 A. D. The Chinese also claim to have invented the Compass in the year 2634 B. C., but the earliest date that they appear to have used it at sea was about the year 300 A. D. The Venetian Marco Polo is supposed to have introduced it into Europe in about 1260 A. D. His work was furthered by another Italian, Flavio Gioja, a Neapolitan navigator, to whom belongs the credit of the suspension of the needle in 1302 A. D. Legend also has it that the Swedes were familiar with the Compass in the time of King Jarl Briger, 1250 A. D. Copyrighted by M. E. Green, 1964

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