Maritime History of the Great Lakes

Marine Review (Cleveland, OH), January 1927, p. 44

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January, 1927 M. S. WEsT HoNAKER—Main engine, McIntosh & Seymour—At left, top of engine showing valve operating mechanism—At right, view of main engine looking aft from port side forward end of engine room was. started fifteen times from one compressed air tank. As_ the equipment includes two such tanks the stored supply of air would be enough to start the engine thirty times. Other results of the trial such as oil consumption and temperatures are shown in Table 2. After the test the WEST HONAKER returned to the army supply base pier at Boston, where complete satisfac- tion at her performance was expressed by the shipping board officials. The next day, Nov. 30, the vessel left for Savannah to enter the transatlantic service. The weather on the day of the trial ‘was perfect, and many of those on board spent a large part of the time walking about on deck without their overcoats. Luncheon was served on board to guests and observers. The test was conducted with Capt. Edward B. Lambert of Machias, Me., and Capt. Joseph Kemp of the Fore river plant on the bridge. Diesel Engine is Unique The conversion of the WEST HONA- KER from steam to diesel drive and her immediate entry into regular serv- ice is an important step in the at- tempt to build up an American mer- chant marine. The WEST HONAKER’S main engine, a_ 6-cylinder, 4-cycle, single acting diesel engine of 2700- horsepower, is the largest single act- ing American marine diesel engine ever built, and is one of the largest all American diesel engines of any type. The vessel is of the conventional three island type with poop, bridge, and forecastle. Quarters for passen- gers and officers are located in the midship house as are the galley and dining’ rooms. The staterooms throughout are large, airy and com- fortable, special attention having been paid to ventilation and insulation from heat so that these rooms will give maximum comfort even under tropical conditions. The staterooms are fin- Index for 1926 The index for the year 1926 covering all of the valuable edi- torial material which appeared in MARINE REVIEW last year is now ready for distribution. Copies will be sent on request, without charge, to those subscribers who have kept a complete file of copies and desire the index for reference. ished in white enamel with teak and mahogany trim, and are all fitted with modern steel beds and _ latest type of marine plumbing. The vessel is profusely electric lighted throughout. One of the features TABLE I General Characteristics Of Vessel Length over all, feet, in......... 423 9 Beneth Ba Pe Po At Ba Sk POCU EINE fencon oriehis juan: 410 0 Beam molded feet, 54 0 Depth molded at side to shel- term deck. feet INissesseisscesses 29 9 Displacement at normal mean ORG AVALE. ) TONS care ieccpsdickesees 12,086 GYOSS! tonnare oi ees edeevie 5,424 IMEC CONTA PR acc ciictscrsinceerecsneesetees 3,372 Normal mean load draft, feet, DN eieieveeyekcscke ictesncades ew vige he mee see 238 114% Deadweight carrying capacity on above draft, appr., tons 8,000 Grain capacity cu. ft. exclu- sive of forecastle poop car- go space 2nd deck............0.. 886,449 Bale capacity cu. ft. sive of same space Capacity of deep tanks salt Waters: VONG.4 Net icuivinticataets 674 Capacity of inner bottom fuel OU tanks: CONS cians ceive 952 Normal speed service condi- TIONS IVORY Six cc cnee occas sisenn Gebkas 11 of all the ships which are now being converted to diesel drive under the direction of the shipping board is the extensive use of electricity for operat- ing all deck and engine room auxili- aries, heaters, and other miscellaneous equipment. On the WEST HONAKER the electrical equipment .includes a 2-ton York ice machine direct driven by a Diehl motor, a Sperry-Westing- house automatic or hand controlled steering gear, eleven winches, wind- lass, radio equipment, a _ 5-gallon coffee urn, and several smaller ones, a 100-gallon water heater and several smaller ones, electric radiators, whistle, and a 1000-watt searchlight. Auxiliary Diesel Engines In addition to the main diesel en- gine, which was furnished by the McIntosh & Seymour Corp., the vessel carries several auxiliary diesel en- gines also made by this company. These include a 4-cylinder 4-cycle en- gine of 400-horsepower driving a three ‘stage air compressor and a 75-kilowatt generator, and two 2-cylinder 4-cycle diesel engines, each of 108-horsepower and each direct connected to a 75- kilowatt generator. The fuel oil for all purposes is carried in double bottom tanks in suf- ficient quantity to give a cruising radius of 20,000 miles. A small emergency lighting and compressor set has been provided. This consists of a 22-horsepower Mianus diesel engine driving a 14-kilowatt generator and a Rix-compressor. A detailed list of equipment is given in Table 3. The Shipping Board Program There is approximately $25,000,000 available for carrying out the ship- ping board’s program of conversion of vessels from steam to diesel power. The TAMPA, reconditioned at New-

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