steamers (comparatively speaking) can do the work of a large fleet. of burks,; brigs and schoouers, St. Johns, herselt, ia the tourth tonnage-ownlng port in.the British Empire, and her vessels are to be seen all over the sear, buc she has no steamer, and it will only be a short time when the. British tramp steamers will run her sail vessels off the tave of the water. © By way ot.a postscript to the above I will add something which may not be very wel) known in regard to the tide wave phenom- epon here to beseen. This tide wave that sweeps to the northeast along the Atlantic coast, of the United States, entering the .funnel like mouth of. the Bay of Fundy, bevomes compressed and elevated as the sides of the bay. gradu- ally approach each other. In the narrower parts, the water runs as the rate of six knots an hour, and the vertical rise of the tide amounts tosixty feet in height. At some points these tides, to an unaccustomed spec- tator, have rather the aspect of sume rare convulsion of nature than of an ordinary daily occurrence, At low tide wide flats of brown mud are seen to extend for miles, as if the sea had altogether retired from its bed, and the distant channel appears as a mere strip of muddy water.. At the commenc- mentof the flood a slight ripple is sure to break over the edge of the flats. It makes awittly forward, and covering the lower flats almost instantaneously, gains rapidly on the | higher swells of mud, which appear as If, they were being dissolved in turbid water. At the same time a torrent of red water en- ters all the channels, creeks and estuaries, surging, whirling and foaming, and eften having in its front a white, breaking wave, or “bore,” which runs steadily forward, meeting and swallowing up the remains of the ebb, still trickling down the channel. The mud flats are soon covered, and then, as the stranger sees the water gaining with noisless and steady rapidity cn the steep sides of banks and cliffs, a sense ot insecu- rity creeps over him, as if no limit could be set to the advancing deluge. In a little time, however, he sees that the fiat,““Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further,’? has been issued to the great bay tide, its retreat com- mences and the waters rush back as quickly as they entored. So much forthe great “bore” of St. Johns. G. Foster Howe... General Hazen, Chief of the Signal Ser vice, objects to the suggested transfer of that service from the military toa civil braneh of the Government. He claims that its military organization is necessary to make it effective. General Hazen is correct in this. Before any transfer of this useful branch of the military service to a civil branch of the Government is undertaken, something more should be heard from tho-e who advocate the change. ‘his transfer idea was spoken of last year at the Vienna Polar Conference, where the chiefs of the Meteorological Services of Great Britain, France. Russia, and other countries assembled. It was generally acknowledged that the present organization of the United States signal service was superior to that of any other nation. Professor Mascart, chiet of the French Bureau, and Professor Wild, of St. Petersburg, especially expressed their great admiration for our weather service and expressed themselves strongly because they were unable to accomplish a like work from the tact that they lacked a military organization.— Maritime Register. A notable event in the boiler trade of Cleveland was witnessed last Saturday, be- ing the ehipment by the Variety [ron Works, of eight large tubular boilers 65/”x18\ with 54 tubes and with Butman furnaces attached, to the great Washburn mills, Minneapolis, Minn. ‘The long freight train which con- veyed the consignment was decorated with flags. ‘'he amount of the invoice was up- wards of $42,000, and the entire work has been done by the Variety Works since the great lumber fire of last summer which swept thelr works out of existence, In re- building the Variety Co. have made their works one-third larger and have added to their own industries those formerly carried on by Butman Furnace Co, and the manu- facture of railroad frogs and crossings, formerly the business of the Novelty Iron Works,—Trade Review. ForSaleor Exchange, Tug Annie Robertson. Her length over all is 61 feet, breadth 18 feet and depth of hold 6 feet; draws 51% feet of water; measures 9 100 (new) tons. and 18 24-100 old, Built in 1880 and rebuilt this spring, new deck frames and cabin, and machinery thoroughly overhauled. Engino is 4x14, boiler 814 feet long and 4 8-12 in diameter and al- lowed 96 pounds of steam Warranted in No, 1 con- dition and subject to inspection, Price, $3,800 eaah, Inquire at MARINE RECORD OFFIOR. FOR SALE, A Fine Harbor Tug. Dimensions of hull 65 feet over all, 16 feet beam, 8 feot Hiold, and measures 46 tons with 7 feet draft; can be made Gfeet draft. The engine, 18x20, is in first-class condition, with all new brasses, new rings in cylinder and turns a six-foot wheel, which was new last season. Tho boiler is one year old, tS large enough to burn wood or coal and 1s allowed 100 otras of steam, Price must be sold inside of thivty days, Address $4500, apg must FFIOR, inches diameter, two flues 10 1-2 inches THE MARINE RECORD. Vesselmen sdOULD HAVE OUR MARINE LAW BOOK, Containing all points of MARINK LAW as de termined by the United States Courts , —ON ——— Seamen, Owners, baal te Fenton’ WAG, ) Collisions, . Enro! ents, Genéral Average, Common Oarrters, Daties of Seamen, Masters & Owners, Bill of Luding, Wages, &c. The ‘glume, is bandsomely bound in stiff Board covers, #ud lihe Enalish cloth binding. Sent to any address postage paid for $1.00. FOR SALE, THE GLOBE IRON WORKS. SECOND HAND TUBULAR BOIL! RB, 44 inches di ameter, 48 tubes 8 inches diameter an y 12 feet long, steam drum 80 inches diameter, inches high; trunt grates, fittings and breechings; good order. SECOND HAND MARIN« BOILER, in Shell, 7-16 inch iron plate; diameter, 9 feet 6 inches length, 48 feot; 129 tubes 4 {aches in diameter, 11 feot 4 inches long, three flues 18 inches diumeter; two flues 16 alameter; ve box, 6 feet long, 4 feethigh; steam chimney, 7 feet SECON D HAND MARINE BOILER four feet wide, 6 1-2 feet long, 6 fect high, sixty-four 2 1-2 inch tubes 60 inches long, east iron breechng, good as new. SEOOND HAND MARINE ENGINE; deuble direet- acting 8x8 inch cylinder, shaft and wheel for yacht or tug; good as new" BUTTS COAL CO.,, {LIMrrED,) Only Wfliners or BUTTS CANNEL COAL, aud dealers in Gas Coals, Nut Coals, and Steam Coal for Tugs, Barges, e.c. CLARK I. BUTTS, CLEVELAND, 0. General Manager. DAVID BARNHISEL, Agent. DOMESTIC & STEAM COAL Cleveland, t order; Ohio Exposirion New Oxlenns. Opening December 1, 1884; Closing May 31,1886. — UNDER THE AUSPICES OF THE — United States Government. $1,300,000, Appropriated by the General Government, $500,000, Contributed by the Citizens of New Orleans. $200,000, Appropriated by Mexico, $100,000, Appropriated by the State of T.oulstana, $100,000, Appropriated by the City of New Orleans, From $5000 to $25,000, Appropriated by Innumerable States, Citles and Foreign Countries, Evory State and Territory tn the Union represented, and nearly allthe Leading Nations and Counties of the World, Tho Biggest Exhibit, the Biggest Bullding and the Biggest Industrial Event In tho World’s History. TA ALRRADY REORIVRD AOE ie MONK paow AyD A GRKA eR VARIRVE OF GUBIKOTS THAN THOSE OF ANY EXPOSITION EVER HKID, ‘The cheapest rates of travel ever known in the annala of transportation secured for the people sxecywners. ‘ormation, a ress iis "HR. A. BURKR, . Director General, W. I. & C,C, E,, New ORLRANS, LA, 3 THOS. WILSON | MANAGING OWNER Wilson’s Transit Line. Gea. Forwarder. Freight and Vessel Agent. OLEVELAND, 0. PALMER & BENHAM, Vessel Owners & Agents, New Bank Building, corner of Supertor and Bank Utreet, Cleveland, Ohio. MOORE and BARTOW, Ship Brokers and Agents, No. 10t St. Mair Street, Room 27. ULEVELAND, . OHIv. CAPT. D. M. BECKER. CAPT, HENHY BROCK D. M. BECKER & CO., Commeroial Brokers and Vi ssel Agents, Vessels chartered, purchased and sold; contracts mado for coarse and heavy freights, Luke Superior and Escanaba iron ore charters for ein- le trip or season a specialty. Offlos, conie'iscn es Suns, — Cleveland, 0, : felephone No. 953. H. J. WEBB € CO., Ship Brokers, Vessel Owners and Agents. (ESTABLISHED IN 1856.) H. J. Wesz & Co., willcharter Vessels for Lake Trade. Special attention given to Crartering Vessels in the Enke Superior Iren Ore Trade, both for the season and aingle trip, ARCADE BUILDING, 10! ST. CLAIR ST., Cleveland, Ohio. TELEPHONE {2itse. Ne. 338- 1328, SCOTT & BERRIMAN. Fire and Marine Insurance Agents and Vessel Brokers. Attention also given to the purchase and sale of Iron Ore, Telephone, No. 18, Office, 130 South Water-St., Cleveland, O. The Nickel Plate! NEW YORK, CHICAGO & SF. Lote BAILWAY. The passenger equipment of this New Trunk Line isall new wud i pplied withthe latest Snpliances neccesary to safe y and comfortable tavel, Trains leave and artive at the Union Depot, -Van Buren street, Chicago, and N Y, LE & WR’y depot at Buffalo. Following is the time in effect Oct. 6, 1884, and une til further notice: GOING Bas?T.|/LV. > on: ws. Chleago ., “Walparaiec. ~ M 50] . 46)... . My 1 50) Fort Wayne 2 05 ow Haven... «eees| 8 56]. seesrees| 4 4917. A. M. 6 50) 5 00)... 8 735) 6 45 8 815] 6 2). 1 10 49) 9 02 b PM. 12 05) 8 12 58 2 1 42 2 2 41 1 419), LEVIS WILLIAMS, General Manager. Cleveland, 0. CLEVELAND, COLUMBUS, CINCINNATI & INDI- ANAPOLIS, Commencing Sunday, November 28, 1884, trains of the Bee Line—Cleveland, Columbus, Cincinnati & Indian- apolis Railwa: —will leave and arrive at Clevelan' as follows, CENTRAT, STANDARD TIME, 83 minutes slower than Cleveland time: ALEX McDOUGALL, VESSEL AGENT AND BROKER, ae) WS Ls Ge aL aban Owners and masters of vessels wishing to get cargoes of grain from this port will do well to confer with ine. Will be glad to furnish information 1n regard to car- goes, also in relation to docks, depth of water, etc., at aluth, Agate Bry (new iron ore por’). Port Ar- thur, Washburn, Ashland, and all points near the West end of Lake Superior. Good gangs of men tur- nished on short notice for trimming cargoes of grain, loading and unloading all kinds of freight. JAMES T. ROSE, Vessel Agent and Broker, BOX 1616, DULUTH, MINN. Late Gen. Ag’t for Collingwood Line of Steamers Special Attention Paid to Chartering Vessels. CAPT. J. W. MILLER. UAPT. R. B. MONTAGUE MILLER & MONTAGUE, DULUTH, MINN. Vessel Brokers and Marine and Fire Insurance Agents, and Board of Trade Weighmen. Special attention paid to cparering. Vessels; also weighing and Trimming cargoes of gra’ Correspon- dence solicited. ROBERT RAE, Acmiralty and Insurance Law Office, Room 37, Merchants’ building, CHICAGO, ILL. A.M. BARNUM, Vessel Agent and Broker, * 15 Exch ot. Buffalo, N. Y. teriF YOU DO NOT RECEIVE MY MONTHLY LIGT OF VESSELS OR SALF. SEND FOR UE LAKE SHORE & MICHIGAN SOUTHERN, Commencing Sunday, May 11, 1884, at 12 o’clagk noon the time gfVven in the figures below is the new steno (Ninetieth meridian) time, which Js thirty-three min- utes slgwer than Cleveland time proper. Eastward. | Arrive | Depart. No 4, Rast Limited Express *1 10 AM) *1 2 am Nob, NY, Bé A: Ealptees, oh 10 A Mi) PL 25 am No 26, Elyria Accommodation {3 O05 AM) wees, No 85, Buffalo Ac’m via Sandus' 0 35 A Mit10 50 A No 365, Toledo Accom wa Norwalki}10 85 a m/}10 50 AM No12, N Y & B Fast Hxpress.....| “1 65 PM] 2 25 PM No 14, clal NY & Bos Expres}............... 5 00P mM -| No 2, Night Ex via Norw 940 P M/f10 00 P mw No 22, Night Ex viarandifsky..] $9 42 Pp ml.. No 26, Conneaut Accommodation +4 26 pm ~ Wagt wan. | Arrive, | No Tainived Express. aaesasse, "11 55 aM No Express via dusky| 2 15 AM] *2 85 am Nowe f xpress via ' 26 06am! 6 80Am No, Mich Accom Norwak........ [ese 610 AM No 21, Toledo “Ex vin Norwalk...{412 50 Pp m| +3 20 pm No §, St Lowls Ex via Sundustay../f12 05 p | 12 60 Pom No 9,0h ce Fx via Norwahk.....} °6 10 Pm] “6 40 por No 81, EfM'la ac to Piyria a iesvasadeuassie {4 30e Rn No 27, Copneant Acegmmodat JB 10 A MY cee Sunday train for Nottingham-- Depart 8:30 a. m, and 1:45 p, m.; returning, leave Nottingham at 9:05 a, Mm, and 8:45 p.m, Reference marks—* Daily, } daily, adathy, excopt Monday. For full informating as to trains and counections ap- Re. at the now gity 1, office, corner Seneca and st, Tate streets, Lake Shore Mock, except Sunday, art No. 8. Columbus, Cincinnati & Ind Ex 9:00 A M No. 23, Galion & Wheeling Express.. 650 AM No.9, Col., Cin., Ind & St. Louis Ex.. *6:50 P M No, §, Col. Cin., Ind. & St. Louis Express,..|"1@ 25 PM No, 94, Gallion & C.L & W. 8:30 PM No. 29, Mussilloa & Ulrichsville 4.30 PM ° Arnve. No. 8, , Cin, ind. & St. Louis Exp...... | 6:40 A No. 5, ee & Massillon Ex ma we] 8255 A M No, 2, Col. Cin. & Indianapolfs Express. 9:50 P M No, 14, St, Louis, Ind.. Cin. & Ool. 445 PM No. 22, Gallion Acc...... 20 A Mt No, 26. Wheeling Acco 15 PM 0. 4, Col., Gin & N.Y g M Tr. m: exeept Bunday E. B. THOMAS, General Manager. T A. J. SMITH, General Passenger Agent. CLEVELAND, OHIO, saad New York, Pennsylvania & Ohio R. R, NEW YORK, BOSTON AND THE EAST, 0. B. SKINNER, raffic Manager. The Shortest and Quickest Route to Pitts- burg, Washingten and Baltimore and the Southeast, Central or Ninetieth Meridien time, 33 minntes slow er than Cleveland city time. Unt}{ further notice trains will leave from the Ww CentrAl Depot, South Water street and Viaduct as fe. lowet ATLANTIC EXPRESS—(Daily) Ppl. 7.20 a. I]. man‘siegog and how Conctile Re Leavittshurgh 9:10 a. th. to New York, Albany ai F Béston withgnt change. Arrive at Meadville at 11:25 a, m. (dinner) Feramklin at 12:08 p. m, Of City 18:80-p) m. . Coray 14p.m, Jamestown (Luke Chastatgng) 2m s et yale SOD. m. re cover aa Pp m.3 ge ville m. [supper]; Corning 7:25 p.m. Elmiva Binghanton Th:05 p.m, A E 5105 m. ny 5:00 a. m. Bostom B05 .m.; arriving at New York 6:15 a.m. ‘0 pa SURGE EXPRESS — D, _ Ll! a. ste hrough without chauge. Arrity at Youngstown 9..55 a.m., Sharon 10:55 a, m., Sflarpe- yille 11:05 a. m., Pittsburgh 1245 pm. i 3) LEMITED EXPRESS—Mhrough le 2: D Nl. man sleeping coach from Cleveland to New York, Arrives at Meadville at 6:30 p, m , James town 8:47, p. m., Salamanca 9:45 p. m., New York 10:25 a. m. PITTSBURGH, WASHINGTON 2:30 DI, Barrimoke texcarn ot aid without change. Arrives at Youngstown 5: . PP. m. Pigssburg 8:00p. m., Washington7-09 a. m., Baltimore a a.m ‘ “yy MAHONING AOMMODA’ = 4,00 i Il. Stopping at at way rations, aA $ oungstown 6:55 p. m., Sharon 7:50 p. m. arpor tiie 8:60 Be Dally exes e Sundae. i , ‘8SS— (Dail. ©: 11:00 }. ll. Sunday) Seeping coach from Clevelana to Hornellsville. Arrive at Meadville 3:26 a. m., Corry 4:59 a. m, Jamestown 5,07 a m, Salamanca at 7.16 a, m., Buffalo 9:20 a. m., Niagara Falls 11.50 a m., Rochester 12158 _p, m., Hornelisville, 11:00 a m., Corning 12807 Pp. m, Elmira 12:40 p. m., Binghampton 2:19 p m,, New York 9:10 yy. m. ll 00 | PITTSBURGH, WASHINGTON AND D. I, Bacrimore ’express — Wagner Sleeping Coach, Clevelaid to Pittsburg without chango Arrive at Youngstown at 2:00 a. m., Pittsburgh 6:80 afm, Washington at 7.80 p m, Baltimore at 8 80 p m. rains arrive at Cleveland. 6:20 a, m., 10:08 Pp. m,, 12:50 p. m., and 6.15 p. m, 8@This is the only route by which peasen re reach Corry Elmira, Binghampton, New York Sty and intermediate points without change. No el to Boston and New Kngland Cities. ppezage cheaked throu, hit all points east ren tickets and information re; ing the route can be obtained at the offi¢e 131 Bank ofrect, a at new Depot of N. Y.,P &0.R R., South Water t and Viaduct, Cleveland, O, A. _E, CLARK, Gen’! Pass’r Ag’t Cleveland, O. J. M FER) ) Gon’l Man’gr, Cleveland, O. M. L, FOUTS, Passenger Agt, 181 Bank St. Cleveland, WIN more money then at anything else by taking an agency for the best selling book out.” Beginners succeed grandly. None fail. ‘erms free, HALLEerr Boox Co., Portland, Maine, 900 000 in presents given away. Send us 6 cents ] postage, and by mail you will get frea a pack uge of goods, of large value, that will start you in wotk that will at once bring you in money faster than anything elo in America, All about the $200,000 in presents with each box. Agents wanterl every- where, of either sex, of all ages, for all the time, or spare time only, to work for us at their own homes, Fortunes for all workers absolutely assure@, Don’t delay. H. Warnerr & Co., Portland, Maine.